2. 乌克兰的现有工业基础一年可处理约100 000吨弹药，但是，乌克兰的企业现在主要处理单一类型的弹药。
The existing industrial base in Ukraine is able to recycle approximately 100,000 tons of ammunition per year, but Ukrainian enterprises for the most part recycle the same type of ammunition.
3. 考虑到乌克兰没有技术处理包括“海洋混合物”、hecfol和ocfol等易爆物的弹药，也没有技术处理照明弹药和烟幕弹药以及海洋和航空弹药（喷射式深水炸弹、鱼雷和装填三次甲基三硝基胺炸药的航空炸弹），乌克兰国防部希望扩大国际援助（投资），以便在弹药处理方面采用新技术。
In view of the fact that Ukraine lacks the technology for recycling ammunition that includes explosive material such as “sea mixture”, hecfol, ocfol, illuminating and smoke ammunition, and naval and aviation ammunition (rocket-propelled depth charges, torpedoes, hexogen-filled aerial bombs), the Ukrainian Ministry of Defence is interested in expanding international assistance (investments) in order to acquire the latest ammunition-recycling technology.
2007年7月2日至27日，日内瓦、
Geneva, 2-27 July 2007
临时议程* 项目10
Item 10 of the provisional agenda*
区域合作
Regional cooperation
2006-2007年西亚经济社会委员会区域经济及社会发展调查摘要
Summary of the survey of economic and social developments in the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia region, 2006-2007
一. 西亚经社会区域最近的经济趋势和发展
Recent economic trends and developments in the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia region
A. 全球环境
The global context
1． 2006年，世界经济继续沿着扩张轨道前进，尽管增长率在年底有所减速。
The world economy continued its expansionary track in 2006, albeit at a decelerating rate of growth towards the end of the year.
目前的增长基础广泛，对发达经济体和发展中经济体来说都是正面的，即使增长与创造就业之间的关联仍然微弱。
Current growth was broad-based and seen as being positive for both developed and developing economies, though its linkage to employment creation has still been weak.
强劲的需求增长继续促进世界货物、服务和资本流动的稳步增长。
Robust demand growth continued to enhance the stable growth in the world flows of goods, services and capital.
此外，发展中国家中的机构改革有助于支持全球需求水平。
Moreover, institutional reforms in developing countries have helped to support the level of world demand.
2． 全球资金流动性的增长在2004年初达到高峰，2006年初回落。
The growth of global liquidity, which had peaked in early 2004, bounced back in early 2006.
尽管发达国家中央银行有紧缩货币的趋势，世界商品价格持续上涨，对世界信贷扩张起到很大缓冲作用。
Despite the monetary tightening trend by central banks in developed countries, a continuous rise in world commodity prices created an ample cushion in the world expansion of credit.
在大多数发达国家和一些发展中国家，政策利率与长期债券之间的差距不大。
The narrowed spread between policy interest rates and long-term bonds was observed in most developed countries and some developing countries.
全球不平衡，主要是美利坚合众国的经常账户赤字扩大，继续得到对该国金融资产的强劲需求的支持。
The global imbalance, represented by the expanding current account deficit of the United States of America, has continued to be supported by strong demand for the financial assets of that country.
中国和石油输出国对美国国库券的需求增加了。
The demand for United States treasury bonds grew in China and in the oil-exporting countries.
3． 2006年出现了更多通货膨胀压力的迹象。
More signs of inflationary pressure emerged in 2006.
对于一些国家来说，商品价格，特别是石油产品价格上升的第一轮影响相对温和。
For some countries, it was comparatively benign, with the first-round effects of higher commodity prices, particularly of oil products.
不过，商品价格的普遍高涨已经引起基本食品价格略微上升。
However, the general hike in commodity prices caused a moderate increase in the price of basic food stuffs.
此外，一些发展中国家内需快速扩大，住房价格和房租飞涨导致了自生通货膨胀。
Moreover, some developing countries saw a rapid expansion of domestic demand, with home-grown inflation stemming from the rapid rise in housing prices and corresponding rents.
4． 在这种全球环境下，西亚经社会区域又经过一年强劲的经济扩张，但伊拉克、黎巴嫩和巴勒斯坦除外，那里的地区冲突和政治不稳定大大减少了这些西亚经社会会员国的经济潜力。
In that global context, the ESCWA region marked another year of robust economic expansion, with the exception of Iraq, Lebanon and Palestine, where regional conflicts and political instabilities reduced significantly the economic potential of those ESCWA members.
* 最近的有利外部经济条件，主要是全球货币流动性大，石油价格高昂，继续对区域产生影响。
* The recent favourable external economic condition, represented by ample global monetary liquidity and high oil prices, continued to have an effect on the region.
具体地说，这组外部因素连同各种区域内合作的努力，有助于尽量减少冲突和政治不稳定的不良影响和后果，否则这些冲突和不稳定会对该区域具有更大的破坏力，加剧它的脆弱性。
Specifically, this set of external factors, together with various efforts of intraregional cooperation, helped to minimize adverse effects and consequences of conflicts and political instabilities that would otherwise have been more devastating to the region, increasing its vulnerability.