(1989年2月10日国务院批准 1989年3月6日卫生部发布)
(Approved by the State Council on February 10, 1989 and promulgated by Decree No.2 of the Ministry of Public Health on March 6, 1989)
第一条 根据《中华人民共和国国境卫生检疫法》(以下称《国境卫生检疫法》)的规定，制定本细则。
Article 1 These Implementation Rules are formulated in accordance with the Frontier Health and Quarantine Law of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as "the Frontier Health and Quarantine Law).
第二条 《国境卫生检疫法》和本细则所称：
Article 2 For the purpose of the Frontier Health and Quarantine Law and these Implementation Rules, the definitions of the following terms are:
“查验”指国境卫生检疫机关(以下称卫生检疫机关)实施的医学检查和卫生检查。
Inspection means that the Frontier Health and Quarantine Organ (hereinafter referred to as the "Health and Quarantine Organ") carries out medical inspection and sanitary inspection.
“染疫人”指正在患检疫传染病的人，或者经卫生检疫机关初步诊断，认为已经感染检疫传染病或者已经处于检疫传染病潜伏期的人。
Quarantinable Epidemic Victim means a person who suffers from quarantinable infectious disease or a person who has been proved through primary diagnosis by the Health and Quarantine organ to have caught the quarantinable infectious disease or have become an incubation carrier.
“染疫嫌疑人”指接触过检疫传染病的感染环境，并且可能传播检疫传染病的人。
Quarantinable Epidemic Suspect means a person who has been exposed to the quarantinable epidemic environment and may transmit quarantinable infectious diseases.
“隔离”指将染疫人收留在指定的处所，限制其活动并进行治疗，直到消除传染病传播的危险。
Isolation means that a person affected by a quarantinable epidemic disease is being detained in a designated place for medical treatment until there is no longer any risk of spreading the disease.
“就地诊验”指一个人在卫生检疫机关指定的期间，到就近的卫生检疫机关或者其他医疗卫生单位去接受诊察和检验；或者卫生检疫机关、其他医疗卫生单位到该人员的居留地，对其进行诊察和检验。
On-site clinical check-up means that a person is required to go to the nearest health and quarantine organ or medical treatment unit for diagnosis and check-up within a specific period of time set by the health and quarantine organ or that the person is visited by people either from the health and quarantine organ or from the medical treatment unit for diagnosis and check-up.
“传染病监测”指对特定环境、人群进行流行病学、血清学、病原学、临床症状以及其他有关影响因素的调查研究，预测有关传染病的发生、发展和流行。
To monitor epidemic diseases means to carry out survey in a specific environment and among specific groups of people on matters relating to epidemiology, serology, etiology, and clinical symptoms; and to make prognostication of the incidence, development and spread of an epidemic disease.
“卫生监督”指执行卫生法规和卫生标准所进行的卫生检查、卫生鉴定、卫生评价和采样检验。
Health supervision means the sanitary inspection, identification, evaluation and sampling conducted in the implementation of the health law and hygienic standard.
“交通工具”指船舶、航空器、列车和其他车辆。
Conveyance means vessels, aircraft, trains and other motor vehicles.
“国境口岸”指国际通航的港口、机场、车站、陆地边境和国界江河的关口。
Frontier ports means international seaports, airports, railway or bus terminals on the border, and ports of entry at land frontiers and boundary rivers.
第三条 卫生检疫机关在国境口岸工作的范围，是指为国境口岸服务的涉外宾馆、饭店、俱乐部，为入境、出境交通工具提供饮食、服务的单位和对入境、出境人员、交通工具、集装箱和货物实施检疫、监测、卫生监督的场所。
Article 3 Duty range for health and quarantine organs on the frontier shall cover those hotels, restaurants and clubs on the frontier and those units that provide food or services for the incoming or outgoing conveyance and those places where quarantine inspection, sanitary monitoring and health supervision on the incoming or outgoing persons, conveyance, containers and goods are carried out.
第四条 入境、出境的人员、交通工具和集装箱，以及可能传播检疫传染病的行李、货物、邮包等，均应当按照本细则的规定接受检疫，经卫生检疫机关许可，方准入境或者出境。
Article 4 All persons, conveyance and containers, as well as articles such as baggage, goods, postal parcels that may transmit quarantinable diseases are subject to quarantine inspection upon entering or exiting the country in accordance with these Rules, and entry and exit shall be allowed to them only after an approval is issued by the health and quarantine office.
第五条 卫生检疫机关发现染疫人时，应当立即将其隔离，防止任何人遭受感染，并按照本细则第八章的规定处理。
Article 5 When a quarantinable epidemic victim is discovered by the health and quarantine organ, measures must be taken promptly in accordance with the rules stipulated in Chapter VIII of these Rules to place him in isolation and prevent other persons from being infected.
卫生检疫机关发现染疫嫌疑人时，应当按照本细则第八章的规定处理，
When a quarantinable epidemic suspect is found by the health and quarantine organ, he shall be dealt with in accordance with the rules stipulated in Chapter VIII.
但对第八章规定以外的其他病种染疫嫌疑人，可以从该人员离开感染环境的时候算起，实施不超过该传染病最长潜伏期的就地诊验或者留验以及其他的卫生处理。
As for those suspects suffering from contagious diseases other than plague, cholera and yellow fever as defined in Chapter VIII of these Rules, they shall be subject to on-site clinical check-up or check-up detention as well as other measures of sanitization for a period of time not exceeding the longest incubation period of that contagious counting from the day they left the infected environment.
第六条 卫生检疫机关应当阻止染疫人、染疫赚疑人出境，但是对来自国外并且在到达时接受就地诊验的人，本人要求出境的，可以准许出境；如果乘交通工具出境，检疫医师应当将这种情况在出境检疫证上签注，同时通知交通工具负责人采取必要的预防措施。
Article 6 Health and quarantine organs are required to bar any quarantinable epidemic victims or suspects from exit, with the exception of those who come from abroad and have undergone on-site clinical checked up on arrival.
These persons can leave the port if they wish to; if they leave in conveyance, quarantine physicians are required to annotate and comment on their Exit Quarantine Certificates and to inform the person in charge of the conveyance to take the necessary precautionary measures.
第七条 在国境口岸以及停留在该场所的入境、出境交通工具上，所有非因意外伤害而死亡并死因不明的尸体，必须经卫生检疫机关查验，并签发尸体移运许可证后，方准移运。
Article 7 When a death due to an unidentified cause other than accidental harm is discovered at a frontier port, the corpse shall be subject to quarantine inspection and only after an entry or exit permit is granted can the corpse be removed.
第八条 来自国内疫区的交通工具，或者在国内航行中发现检疫传染病，疑似检疫传染病，或者有人非因意外伤害而死亡并死因不明的，交通工具负责人应当向到达的国境口岸卫生检疫机关报告，接受临时检疫。
Article 8 When a quarantine infectious disease or a disease suspected to be quarantinable or a death due to an unidentified cause other than accidental harm is discovered on conveyance from a domestic pestilence area or in the course of a domestic voyage, the persons in charge of the conveyance are required to make a report to the health and quarantine organ on arrival at the frontier port and undergo preliminary quarantine inspection.
第九条 在国内或者国外检疫传染病大流行的时候，国务院卫生行政部门应当立即报请国务院决定采取下列检疫措施的一部或者全部：
Article 9 In times when quarantinable infectious diseases are prevailing at home or abroad, the administrative department of health under the State Council shall report the situation to the State Council for decisions on taking the following precautionary measures, partially or totally, in quarantine inspection:
(一)下令封锁陆地边境、国界江河的有关区域；
(1) giving orders to blockade relevant sections of the border and frontier water course;
(二)指定某些物品必须经过消毒、除虫，方准由国外运进或者由国内运出；
(2) giving orders that certain articles must be disinfected or treated with insecticides before they are allowed in or out of the country;
(四)指定第一入境港口、降落机场。
(4) giving orders to designate the primary sea-ports and airports.
Those vessels or aircraft from foreign pestilence areas, without going through quarantine inspection at the primary sea-port or airport, shall not be permitted to get into any other sea-port or airport, with the exception of cases of accidents or other special reasons.