从上述各种倡议可以看到,毛里求斯全力承诺消除对妇女的歧视。
From the various initiatives mentioned above, it can be seen that the Government of Mauritius is fully committed to eliminate discrimination against women.
实际上,所采纳的各种政策倡议都表明,基于性别的行动已经深入到了各部(公营部门组织)而且现在正逐步扩大到其他生活领域。
Indeed, the various policy level initiatives adopted indicate that gender-based actions have already infiltrated the various Ministries (public sector organizations) and are now being gradually extended to the other spheres of life.
在每个部建立一个职能性的性别联络中心的过程遇到了两个主要问题:
The process of establishing a functional Gender Focal Point in each Ministry has encountered two major problems:
1. 每个部都有它自己的活动量,因此未将高级官员派到性别联络中心,该中心所关注的问题也没有列入每个部的政策。
Each Ministry has its own load of activities such that high level officers have not been included in the GFP.
This results in the non-inclusion of the GFP concerns in the policies of each Ministry.
2. 各个性别联络中心的官员在各部内和各部间的流动性非常大,因此不能恰当落实所采取的行动,从而妨碍了妇女权利、儿童发展和家庭福利部的工作。
Officers in the various GFP's have been very mobile within and between Ministries such that no proper follow-up of actions undertaken could be made.
This hampers the efforts made by the MWRCDFW.
妇理会的成员正在老龄化。
The NWC is having an ageing membership.
有鉴于此,妇女权利、儿童发展和家庭福利部的活动往往打折扣,因为妇理会组织的活动往往范围有限。
In light of this the activities of the MWRCDFW tend to suffer as activities organized by the NWC tend to be limited.
该部目前正在审查妇理会的成员资格和活动范围。
The MWRCDFW is presently reviewing the membership and the scope of activities of the NWC.
此外,还需要赋予基层妇女组织权力使它们更有效和独立地履行职能。
Furthermore, there is a need to empower women organizations at grassroot level to enable them to function more efficiently and independently.
第3条:妇女的发展和地位的提高
Article 3: The Development and Advancement of Women
为了促进妇女的发展和地位提高,初次和第二次定期报告指出毛里求斯政府已加入了《世界人权宣言》,核可了内罗毕会议通过的前瞻性战略以及为执行提高妇女地位的方案而采取的若干措施。
In view of promoting the development and advancement of women, the initial and second periodic report points out that the Government of Mauritius has acceded to the Universal Declaration on Human Rights, has endorsed the forward-looking strategies emanating from the Nairobi Conference and a number of measures taken to implement programmes aimed at the advancement of women.
负责促进男女平等的专业、技术和管理人员的缺乏,是一个令人关注的问题。
The shortage of professional, technical and management staff for the promotion of equality between men and women was an area of concern.
自1992年以来,岛内颁布了3项重要立法。
Since 1992, three important pieces of legislations have been enacted in the island.
These are:
1. 《禁止家庭暴力法》(1997年)。
The Protection from Domestic Violence Act (1997).2.
2.《保护人权法》(1998年)和3.《性别歧视法》(2002年)。
And 3.
The Sex Discrimination Act (2002).
Besides, a number of projects have been initiated to empower women.
此外,还推出了若干项目以提高妇女的能力。
These projects are described below:
妇女权利、儿童发展和家庭福利部组织的项目和活动
Projects and activities organized by the MWRCDFW
妇女权利、儿童发展和家庭福利部一直在开展旨在改善毛里求斯妇女条件的各种活动。
The MWRCDFW has been implementing various activities aimed at improving the conditions of women in Mauritius.
在本报告后面关于《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》同教育、就业和卫生相关的条款的说明,我们将更全面地介绍在提高妇女地位方面所取得的进展。
In the reporting over education, employment and health related articles of the CEDAW at a later stage in this report we will provide a more comprehensive view of the progress achieved in the advancement of women.
这里将突出说明该部及其他利益相关者正在开展的部分活动。
Here some of the ongoing activities run by the MWRCDFW and other stakeholders will be highlighted.
1. 妇女经济能力的提高
Women economic empowerment
为了提高妇女的经济独立性和鼓励女企业家的发展与成长,把能力建设和营销放在了优先位置。
▪ In order to increase the economic independence of women and encourage the development and growth of women entrepreneurs, priority has been given to capacity building and marketing.
2003年还建立了一个网站以促进女企业家理事会的活动,该理事会的目标是提高女企业家的能力。
A website has also been launched in 2003 to promote the activities of the NWEC whose objective is to empower women entrepreneur.
该项目旨在通过以有组织的方式提高信息来弥合中小企业与服务提供方之间存在的信息鸿沟。
This project aims to bridge the information gap that exists between micro-and small enterprises and service providers by providing information in an organised way.