导言 2007年6月14日至21日安全理事会非洲访问团的本报告有三个独立部分，分别叙述安全理事会访问亚的斯亚贝巴、喀土穆和阿克拉、阿比让及金沙萨的情况。
The present report of the Security Council mission to Africa from 14 to 21 June 2007 has three stand-alone sections covering the Security Council's visits to Addis Ababa, Khartoum and Accra, Abidjan and Kinshasa, respectively.
在每部分末尾都向安全理事会提出了具体建议。
Each section ends with specific recommendations to the Security Council.
本报告是在安全理事会访问团负责人于2007年6月26日向安理会通报情况（见S/PV.5706）后提出的。
The present report follows the briefing to the Council by the heads of the Security Council mission to Africa on 26 June 2007 (see S/PV.5706).
安全理事会主席在其2007年6月11日的信（S/2007/347）中告知秘书长，安全理事会成员已决定于2007年6月14日至21日向亚的斯亚贝巴、喀土穆、阿克拉、阿比让和金沙萨派遣一个访问团，其职权范围和组成载于本报告附件一。
In his letter dated 11 June 2007 (S/2007/347), the President of the Security Council informed the Secretary-General that the members of the Security Council had decided to send a mission to Addis Ababa, Khartoum, Accra, Abidjan and Kinshasa from 14 to 21 June 2007.
Its terms of reference and composition are set out in annex I to the present report.
访问团由大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国常驻联合国代表埃米尔·琼斯·帕里爵士和南非常驻联合国代表杜米萨尼·库马洛大使共同率领，于2007年6月14日从纽约出发，访问了非洲联盟亚的斯亚贝巴总部、喀土穆和阿克拉。
The mission was led jointly by the Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to the United Nations, Sir Emyr Jones Parry, and the Permanent Representative of South Africa to the United Nations, Ambassador Dumisani Kumalo.
The mission left New York on 14 June 2007.
It visited the African Union headquarters in Addis Ababa, and Khartoum and Accra.
二. 亚的斯亚贝巴、喀土穆和阿克拉
Addis Ababa, Khartoum and Accra
访问团在访问非洲联盟亚的斯亚贝巴总部期间，会晤了非洲联盟委员会主席阿尔法·奥马尔·科纳雷和其他成员（包括和平与安全事务专员赛义德·吉尼特）以及非洲联盟和平与安全理事会成员。
During its visit to the African Union headquarters in Addis Ababa, the mission met with the Chairperson, Alpha Oumar Konaré, and other members of the African Union Commission (including the Commissioner for Peace and Security, Said Djinnit), as well as the African Union Peace and Security Council.
在喀土穆，访问团会晤了苏丹总统奥马尔·哈桑·艾哈迈德·巴希尔、总统高级助理明尼·阿尔库·明纳维、外交部长拉姆·阿库勒、苏丹常驻联合国代表阿卜杜勒马哈茂德·阿卜杜勒哈利姆·穆罕默德大使、达尔富尔三个州的州长、民族团结政府的其他高级官员和联合国苏丹特派团领导人。
In Khartoum, the mission met with the President of the Sudan, Omar Hassan Ahmed Al-Bashir; the Senior Assistant to the President, Minni Arkou Minnawi; the Minister for Foreign Affairs, Lam Akol; the Permanent Representative of the Sudan to the United Nations, Ambassador Abdalmahmood Abdalhaleem Mohamad; the Governors of the three Darfur States, other senior members of the Government of National Unity; and the leadership of the United Nations Mission in the Sudan.
秘书长负责苏丹问题的代理特别代表塔耶-布鲁克·泽里胡恩也出席了安理会在喀土穆的各次会晤。
The Council was accompanied in its meetings in Khartoum by the Acting Special Representative of the Secretary-General for the Sudan, Taye Brook Zerihoun.
在阿克拉，访问团会晤了加纳总统、非洲联盟主席约翰·库福尔总统和外交部长纳纳·阿库福-阿多。
In Accra, the mission met with the President of Ghana and Chairperson of the African Union, John A.
Kufuor, and the Minister for Foreign Affairs, Nana Akufo-Addo.
安全理事会访问亚的斯亚贝巴和阿克拉，是为了就在维护非洲和平与安全方面如何加强联合国安全理事会与非洲联盟及其他区域组织之间的关系问题，与非洲联盟和非洲联盟委员会领导人交换意见。
The Security Council visited Addis Ababa and Accra in order to exchange views with the leadership of the African Union and the African Union Commission on ways of optimizing the relationship between the United Nations Security Council and the African Union, as well as other regional organizations, in the maintenance of peace and security in Africa.
安全理事会还试图讨论以下两个问题：一是在联合国和非洲联盟委员会之间在冲突预防、调解、维持和平和建设和平方面建立更紧密联系的机制；二是如何支持和加强非洲联盟和平与安全架构的资源基础和能力。
It also sought to discuss mechanisms for building closer ties between the United Nations and the African Union Commission in the fields of conflict prevention, mediation, peacekeeping and peacebuilding and means of supporting and improving the resource base and capacity of the peace and security architecture of the African Union.
访问团希望与非洲联盟官员讨论中非共和国、乍得、科特迪瓦、刚果民主共和国、厄立特里亚、埃塞俄比亚、索马里和苏丹以及大湖区（上帝抵抗军）的局势。
The mission wished to discuss with African Union officials the situations in the Central African Republic, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia and the Sudan, and the Great Lakes region (Lord's Resistance Army).
非洲联盟还向安理会通报了科摩罗局势。
It was also briefed by the African Union on the situation in the Comoros.
安全理事会应苏丹政府的邀请访问了喀土穆，该邀请是在2007年5月16日苏丹常驻联合国代表给安全理事会主席的信中发出的。
The Security Council visited Khartoum at the invitation of the Government of the Sudan, as expressed in the letter dated 16 May 2007, addressed to the President of the Security Council by the Permanent Representative of the Sudan to the United Nations.
访问的目的是重申安理会对苏丹的主权、统一和领土完整的承诺，以及重申国际社会帮助苏丹实现和平与发展的决心。
The purpose of the visit was to reaffirm the Council's commitment to the sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity of the Sudan, and to reaffirm the determination of the international community to help the Sudan achieve peace and development.
安理会希望审查有关北南和平进程的《全面和平协定》的执行情况。
The Council wished to review the implementation of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement governing the north-south peace process.
安理会还希望鼓励所有各方充分遵守达尔富尔停火协定，并建设性地参与到和平进程以及联合国和非洲联盟达尔富尔问题特使即将召集的会谈中。
It also wished to encourage all parties to respect the Darfur ceasefire agreement fully, and to engage constructively in the peace process and forthcoming talks to be convened by the United Nations and African Union special envoys for Darfur.
安理会对亚的斯亚贝巴、喀土穆和阿克拉的访问，正值非洲联盟和联合国正在最终确定在达尔富尔建立前所未有的伙伴关系计划之时。
The Council's visit to Addis Ababa, Khartoum and Accra took place at a time when the African Union and the United Nations were finalizing plans to embark on an unprecedented partnership in Darfur.
要建立这种伙伴关系就必须开展联合调解行动，以推动政治进程，根据2006年11月16日在亚的斯亚贝巴举行的达尔富尔问题高级别会议上达成、并由2006年11月30日非洲联盟和平与安全理事会公报及2006年12月19日安全理事会主席声明（S/PRST/ 2006/55）认可的协定，部署联合国——非洲联盟混合维持和平行动。
This partnership entails joint mediation to take forward the political process and the deployment of a hybrid United Nations-African Union peacekeeping operation in accordance with agreements reached at the high-level meeting on Darfur held in Addis Ababa on 16 November 2006 and endorsed in the communiqué of 30 November 2006 of the African Union Peace and Security Council and the statement of 19 December 2006 of the President of the Security Council (S/PRST/2006/55).
这次访问是在苏丹政府于2007年6月12日接受非洲联盟——联合国达尔富尔混合行动计划之后进行的，计划载于秘书长2007年6月5日的报告（S/2007/307/Rev.1）。
The visit followed the acceptance on 12 June 2007 by the Government of the Sudan of African Union-United Nations plans for the hybrid operation in Darfur as contained in the report of the Secretary-General of 5 June 2007 (S/2007/307/Rev.1).
1. 非洲联盟和联合国在维护和平与安全方面的合作
African Union-United Nations cooperation in the maintenance of peace and security
10. 访问团在其与非洲联盟官员的会谈中指出，联合国与非洲联盟之间关系的一个关键性要素是，联合国安全理事会与非洲联盟和平与安全理事会之间为实现非洲和平与安全这一共同目标而开展合作。
In its meetings with African Union officials, the mission noted that a critical element of United Nations relations with the African Union was cooperation between the United Nations Security Council and the African Union Peace and Security Council to achieve the shared objective of peace and security in Africa.
在这方面，访问团忆及2005年世界首脑会议《成果文件》和安全理事会第1625（2005）号决议，这两个文件都认识到有必要加强联合国与非洲联盟在预防和解决冲突方面的伙伴关系。
It recalled, in this regard, the 2005 World Summit Outcome and Security Council resolution 1625 (2005), in which the need was recognized to enhance the partnership between the United Nations and the African Union in the prevention and settlement of conflicts.